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Glosario de términos

L

  • Legitimate or authentic banknote
    A banknote that satisfies all the specified requirements. It is a means of payment, full legal tender, and represents the amount of money indicated on its face value.
  • Latent image
    A ghost or spectral image within the context of a security document. It is an optically variable and non-iridescent device based on the raised intaglio printing technique. The effect is only perceptible on observing the image from certain angles.
  • Laser printer
    Electrophotographic (xerographic) printing machine that forms the image to be reproduced using a laser writing device.
  • Light interference
    This is based on the wave nature of light: the light waves that are in phase mutually reinforce each other, the waves in contrast void each other. A well-known phenomenon that uses light interference is the effects of changing lights. The optically variable ink used in euro banknotes produces light interference.
  • LASER
    "Initials which correspond to the words "Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation." It was invented in 1960 and provides a source of very intense monochromatic light and parallel rays. Since 1960, various types of lasers have been developed. Lasers are applicable to a large number of technologies, some of which are applicable to banknote security."
  • Lithography
    A process of printing from a flat surface, such as a metal plate or a flat stone (litos means stone in Greek), in which the parts of the image receive ink while the parts without an image repel the ink.
  • Luminescence
    The collective name for the emission of non-incandescent light (cold light). In practice, luminescence is the conversion of invisible radiation, such as ultraviolet, into visible light. Luminescent inks are frequently applied to documents as a security feature. Luminescent security features can't be imitated by normal reproduction techniques.
  • Legal tender
    The official tender of a state where it is the currency; that is, the citizens of that country are obliged to accept it as a means of payment of a debt.
  • Layout
    Preparation of the original materials such as films, files, plates, etc. required to print a banknote.