Definition
The classification of functional categories applies to financial flows and positions with non-residents, and aims to classify them by the economic reasons that cause them and by behavioral patterns.
Further information
This classification applies to the Balance of Payments and the International Investment Position, and distinguishes the following categories:
- direct investment
- portfolio investment
- financial derivatives
- other investment
- reserve assets
The Balance of Payments and the International Investment Position. Methodological Note.
Related concepts
- Balance of Payments
- Portfolio investment
- Direct investment
- Other investment
- International Investment Position
- International reserves / Reserve assets
- Financial derivatives
References
Links to data tables
Selection of tables
Other resources
- BExplore the external statistics (interactive charts).
- In brief. Graphical summary of external statistics.
Update date: May 2025