Functional category

Definition

The classification of functional categories applies to financial flows and positions with non-residents, and aims to classify them by the economic reasons that cause them and by behavioral patterns.

Further information

This classification applies to the Balance of Payments and the International Investment Position, and distinguishes the following categories:

  • direct investment
  • portfolio investment
  • financial derivatives
  • other investment
  • reserve assets

The Balance of Payments and the International Investment Position. Methodological Note.

Related concepts

References

Links to data tables

Selection of tables

Other resources

Update date: May 2025

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