Focus. Research blog

Banco de España economic research underpins our analysis and our economic policy decisions and recommendations. The papers are often technically complex. These posts aim to bring that research closer to the Blog audience and they include others related to our research activities.

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19/09/2025

Spain’s regulatory complexity: a drag on business and economic growth Series: Challenges for the Spanish economy

Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti

The quality of the regulatory framework influences economic growth. Spain’s dense and fragmented regulation drives up costs and hinders entrepreneurship. Greater regulatory consistency and simplicity could foster a more dynamic, efficient and inclusive business landscape, particularly for small firms and new entrepreneurs.