Banco de España Blog

Using a simple format and plain language, the Banco de España Blog seeks to make our work more accessible to the general public. It allows us to share our analysis of economic and financial issues and the ins and outs of the Banco de España’s tasks and activities with all those keen to learn more.

The Blog series group together posts covering certain similar topics. Further down is a general listing of all Blog posts, with a search function to help readers find the posts they are interested in.

 

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When the Banco de España is your office and Europe your team (or vice versa)

08/05/2026 Mireia Bellido Meseguer

Europe was not born out of treaties and acronyms but from a simple yet bold idea: to work together to prevent war. This is the idea at the heart of the 1950 Schuman Declaration. At the Banco de España, we understand this as sharing projects and aligning perspectives with colleagues from many countries – different accents and cultures and countless hours of analytical work. Because Europe is built by working together, day by day.

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23 results found with the selected filters

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08/04/2026

Crypto-assets: from hype to regulatory reality Series: Innovation and technology

María Molero , Lucas García and Diego Hernández

Is crypto just a technological playground or the future of financial assets? How is the digital euro different from a stablecoin? And why did Facebook try to create its own currency? We’ll explain what crypto-assets are and, with María Molero, Lucas García and Diego Hernández, explore what they can offer investors, what they mean for the financial markets and how their regulation has been designed.

Financial stability

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25/02/2026

From pen and paper to app: banking supervision in the data era Series: Regulation and Supervision

Antonio Morillo

How does a bank make the change from pen and paper to algorithms to analyse customers’ ability to pay? What does the average household have to do with the broad economy? And how does Banking Supervision monitor that it all works as it should? Everything you always wanted to know and were never told about banking risk, digitalisation or the ubiquitous stress tests, clearly (and very concisely) explained by Antonio Morillo.

Financial stability

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04/02/2026

Competition and financial stability in the fintech era

José Enrique Gutiérrez

Technological innovation in financial services (known as fintech) is changing the way we manage our finances. Understanding its potential impact on financial stability is a key concern for the Banco de España and other financial supervisors around the world.

Financial stability

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05/09/2025

Desertification and wildfires in Spain. The impact of climate change on bank lending

Laura Álvarez , Carmen Broto , Olivier Hubert and Sergio Mayordomo

Desertification and the greater severity and frequency of wildfires pose a major climate risk for Spain. Together they can affect economic activity and also bank lending and financial stability. Conducting rigorous research on these issues allows us to understand their financial risk and helps us mitigate it.

Financial stability

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11/07/2025

After the flash floods in Spain, how did the Banco de España respond to the financial consequences?

Andres Azqueta and Ana Isabel Hernáez

The flash floods last autumn caused severe human, economic and environmental damage in eastern Spain. The Banco de España took a number of steps in response, including assessing and closely monitoring the financial situation in the area to identify the needs of households and businesses and any risks to the financial system.

Financial stability

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18/06/2025

Financial stability, a check-over for the banking sector Series: Economy, Regulation and Supervision

Alejandro Ferrer and Irene Roibas

Driving safely means having a reliable and well-maintained car. But the roads need to be good and conditions favourable as well. It’s the same with the banking sector. If a bank is to act as an intermediary (channelling funds from savers to investors) it has to be solvent. But that isn’t enough: is the road – the economy – in good condition? Is there enough financial stability to move forward? Grab your headphones and click to find out!

Financial stability

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27/05/2025

The Banco de España analyses the vulnerabilities and risks that could affect the Spanish financial system

Daniel Pérez Cid , Galo Nuño and Carlos Pérez Montes

The financial position of Spanish households, non-financial corporations and banks has fared favourably, while that of general government is more vulnerable. According to our latest Financial Stability Report, geopolitical tensions and the possibility of sudden, sharp corrections in the financial markets are the main risks to financial stability.

Financial stability