The Unequal Consequences of Job Loss across Countries

The Unequal Consequences of Job Loss across Countries

Series: Featured research.

Author: Antoine Bertheau, Edoardo Maria Acabbi, Cristina Barceló, Andreas Gulyas, Stefano Lombardi and Raffaele Saggio.

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The Unequal Consequences of Job Loss across Countries (129 KB)

Summary

We document the consequences of losing a job across countries using a harmonized research design and administrative data from Social Security. Workers in Denmark and Sweden experience the lowest earnings declines following job displacement, while workers in Italy, Spain, and Portugal experience losses three times as high. French and Austrian workers face earnings losses somewhere in between. Key to these differences is that Southern European workers are less likely to find employment following displacement. The transition to worse-paying jobs after job displacement explains a substantial portion of wage losses in all countries, around 50% or more in most countries.

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